Quelques informations supplémentaires sur l'exécution de smartctl 7.1 sur MacOS 10.15 (Catalina)+.
Le comportement / la sortie varie si les types de SSD sont différents, par exemple NVMe contre SATA/SATA Express.
NVMe
MacBookPro14,3 (NVMe) 512GB SM0512L
, smartctl
peut en fait récupérer un champ nommé Data Units Written
ce qui est équivalent à Total LBAs Written
.
Link Width: x4
Link Speed: 8.0 GT/s
# smartctl output
smartctl -a /dev/disk0
smartctl 7.1 2019-12-30 r5022 [Darwin 19.5.0 x86_64] (local build)
Copyright (C) 2002-19, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org
=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Model Number: APPLE SSD SM0512L
Serial Number: C0281xxxxxxxx2
Firmware Version: CXS5EA0Q
PCI Vendor/Subsystem ID: 0x144d
IEEE OUI Identifier: 0x002538
Controller ID: 2
Number of Namespaces: 1
Local Time is: Thu Jul 2 12:05:31 2020 AEST
Firmware Updates (0x06): 3 Slots
Optional Admin Commands (0x0006): Format Frmw_DL
Optional NVM Commands (0x001f): Comp Wr_Unc DS_Mngmt Wr_Zero Sav/Sel_Feat
Maximum Data Transfer Size: 256 Pages
Supported Power States
St Op Max Active Idle RL RT WL WT Ent_Lat Ex_Lat
0 + 6.00W - - 0 0 0 0 5 5
1 - 0.0400W - - 1 1 1 1 210 1200
2 - 0.0050W - - 2 2 2 2 1900 5300
=== START OF SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED
SMART/Health Information (NVMe Log 0x02)
Critical Warning: 0x00
Temperature: 35 Celsius
Available Spare: 100%
Available Spare Threshold: 10%
Percentage Used: 1%
Data Units Read: 45,208,642 [23.1 TB]
Data Units Written: 44,739,539 [22.9 TB]
Host Read Commands: 1,440,047,433
Host Write Commands: 833,678,921
Controller Busy Time: 1,952
Power Cycles: 7,356
Power On Hours: 1,190
Unsafe Shutdowns: 47
Media and Data Integrity Errors: 0
Error Information Log Entries: 0
Read Error Information Log failed: NVMe admin command:0x02/page:0x01 is not supported
SATA / SATA Express via AHCI
(Mi 2015) MacBookPro11,5 (sous SATA/SATA Express mais toujours basé sur un SSD PCIe) 512GB SM0512G
- interconnexion physique - PCI
- AHCI 1.30 cependant
175 Host_Writes_MiB
est la clé.
terrywang@ninja:~$ smartctl -a /dev/disk0
smartctl 7.1 2019-12-30 r5022 [Darwin 19.5.0 x86_64] (local build)
Copyright (C) 2002-19, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org
=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Model Family: Apple SD/SM/TS...E/F/G SSDs
Device Model: APPLE SSD SM0512G
Serial Number: S------------63
LU WWN Device Id: 5 002538 900000000
Firmware Version: BXW1SA0Q
User Capacity: 500,277,790,720 bytes [500 GB]
Sector Sizes: 512 bytes logical, 4096 bytes physical
Rotation Rate: Solid State Device
Device is: In smartctl database [for details use: -P show]
ATA Version is: ATA8-ACS T13/1699-D revision 4c
SATA Version is: SATA 3.0, 6.0 Gb/s (current: 6.0 Gb/s)
Local Time is: Thu Jul 2 12:17:35 2020 AEST
SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is: Enabled
=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED
General SMART Values:
Offline data collection status: (0x00) Offline data collection activity
was never started.
Auto Offline Data Collection: Disabled.
Self-test execution status: ( 0) The previous self-test routine completed
without error or no self-test has ever
been run.
Total time to complete Offline
data collection: ( 0) seconds.
Offline data collection
capabilities: (0x53) SMART execute Offline immediate.
Auto Offline data collection on/off support.
Suspend Offline collection upon new
command.
No Offline surface scan supported.
Self-test supported.
No Conveyance Self-test supported.
Selective Self-test supported.
SMART capabilities: (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering
power-saving mode.
Supports SMART auto save timer.
Error logging capability: (0x01) Error logging supported.
General Purpose Logging supported.
Short self-test routine
recommended polling time: ( 2) minutes.
Extended self-test routine
recommended polling time: ( 10) minutes.
SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 1
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME FLAG VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE UPDATED WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE
1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate 0x001a 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 0
5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct 0x0033 100 100 000 Pre-fail Always - 0
9 Power_On_Hours 0x0032 098 098 000 Old_age Always - 5303
12 Power_Cycle_Count 0x0032 067 067 000 Old_age Always - 32789
169 Unknown_Apple_Attrib 0x0013 239 239 010 Pre-fail Always - 3629423527808
173 Wear_Leveling_Count 0x0032 196 196 100 Old_age Always - 21484011576
174 Host_Reads_MiB 0x0022 099 099 000 Old_age Always - 26175030
175 Host_Writes_MiB 0x0022 099 099 000 Old_age Always - 19170887
192 Power-Off_Retract_Count 0x0012 099 099 000 Old_age Always - 48
194 Temperature_Celsius 0x0022 073 018 000 Old_age Always - 27 (Min/Max 9/82)
197 Current_Pending_Sector 0x0022 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0
199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count 0x001a 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 0
SMART Error Log Version: 1
No Errors Logged
SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1
No self-tests have been logged. [To run self-tests, use: smartctl -t]
Warning! SMART Selective Self-Test Log Structure error: invalid SMART checksum.
SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1
SPAN MIN_LBA MAX_LBA CURRENT_TEST_STATUS
1 0 0 Not_testing
2 0 0 Not_testing
3 0 0 Not_testing
4 0 0 Not_testing
5 0 0 Not_testing
255 0 65535 Read_scanning was never started
Selective self-test flags (0x0):
After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk.
If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay.
SSD Samsung - Comment le logiciel Magician calcule son état de santé
Samsung Magician utilise simplement le TBW d'un SSD comme indicateur de santé, par exemple, 850 EVO 250GB (TBW conçu 75GB)
2,56 To / 75 To = 3,41 % de sa capacité nominale.
NOTE : Sous Linux (ou Windows), S.M.A.R.T. - ID 241 Total LBAs Written
est celui qu'il faut regarder, mais attention, il indique le nombre de secteurs de 512 octets, vous devrez faire des calculs pour convertir en TB ou TiB.
Formule : (Total_LBAs_Written * taille du secteur) / 1024^4 = TiB Convertir TiB en TB (facepalm) / TBW -> % de la durée de vie prévue
1 votes
@GDP2 Avec Monterey, il n'est plus nécessaire de débrancher/rebrancher les appareils. Donc
DriveDX
n'est plus partiellement cassé.1 votes
@Gilby Merci, c'est bon à savoir.